烈祖孝高挽歌二首讲解

出自《烈祖孝高挽歌二首》,作者李中

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这首诗是两首挽歌的组合,哀悼一位被称为“烈祖孝高”的尊贵人物, likely an imperial ancestor. The first poem focuses on the impossibility of retrieving the逝者, using cosmic imagery like "乾关" and "北极" to emphasize the finality of death and the尊贵 of the deceased. The second poem shifts to a broader perspective, describing the universal mourning ("华夷喧道德") and the natural world's response ("御水穿城咽"), culminating in the image of "白云端" to express hopeless longing. Overall, the poem serves not only as personal grief but also as a political statement, reinforcing the legitimacy and virtue of the ruling house through elegiac praise. Its structure is typical of Tang elegies, blending emotion with ideology.

作者简介

李中

五代南唐诗人,生卒年不详,大约920-974年在世。字有中,江西九江人。仕南唐为淦阳宰。有《碧云集》三卷,今编诗四卷。《郡斋读书志》卷四著录《李中诗》二卷。另《唐才子传校笺》卷十有其简介。《全唐诗》编为四卷。人毕生有志于诗,成痴成魔,勤奋写作,自谓“诗魔”,创作了大量的诗篇佳作。与诗人沈彬、孟宾于、左偃、刘钧、韩熙载、张泊、徐铉友好往来,多有唱酬之作。他还与僧人道侣关系密切,尤其是与庐山东林寺僧人谈诗论句。与庐山道人听琴下棋。反映了当时崇尚佛道的

古诗 295名句 1054